1906 - Dancing is still illegal - but we find one of these functionaries forbidding such heathenism absolutely, yet another -- he of the adjoining reservation -- shutting his eyes in dance season.
1906, Aug 11 Evening Star |
While the ban on Indian dances was still iffy in 1906 (some agents seemed to of allowed it, perhaps as long as it was for entertainment of white folks..?) other white folks decided to skip the Native tie altogether and put a show on themselves. Here's an example from Denver, Colorado.
SHOW DENVER INDIAN DANCES
Local Elks Will Visit Colorado Town Garbed as Red Skins and Perform Native Steps
1906, May 14 The Santa Fe New Mexican
Costumed as Indian braves, blankets, moccasins, feathers and beads included, the local lodge of Elks is planning to attend the Elks reunion to be held at Denver... fifty strong. Some time ago AJ Fisher, secretary... [of Santa Fe Lodge] sent letters to the members inquiring how many of them would be willing to go in this manner and the idea found immediate favor. It is not known at present how many members can be procured, but it is thought that there will be not less than forty in the party, and it is hoped that this can be increased to fifty.
After the matter has been definitely settled, several Indians from one of the neighboring pueblos will be secured to teach the party Indian dances, and this will comprise a part of the attraction...
1906, May 14 The Santa Fe New Mexican |
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HEAP "INJUN" Dancing
Seasons for Placating Gods Now At Hands
1906, Aug 11 Evening Star
In midsummer Poor
Lo must placate his gods by dancing, and every tribe about now is decking
itself to chant and sway to and fro in defiance of the August heat. There
is little of the graceful art of Terpsichore
in this dancing of the red Indian. He never trips the light fantastic after the
fashion of his white brothers; yet there is a wealth of barbaric passion and splendor
in these ceremonies soon to be foregone and forgotten.
And it is every
bit of it illegal -- this savage poetry of be-moccasined feet. An order
published during the Arthur administration forbidding all Indian dances
whatsoever still stands on the boards, although, happily, it is rather a dead
letter. That depends, however, upon the liver of the Indian agent, and today we
find one of these functionaries forbidding such heathenism absolutely, yet
another -- he of the adjoining reservation -- shutting his eyes in dance
season. Indeed, one railway in recent years has advertised one of these dances
and has referred the public to the Indian agent for full particulars.
Snake Dance Next Week
The snake dance
of the Moquis is scheduled for the coming week and, as usual, many tourists
will go out to witness it. It is the most weird of all the dances of the red
American and the real weirdness of it all is never viewed by the spectator. I
was talking yesterday with the only "pale face" who has been allowed
to witness these secret rites - Dr J W Fewkes of our bureau of ethnology. To do
so he had to undergo the ordeals of initiation into the Moqui priesthood......
The Sun Dance
The sun dance of
the plains Indians will occur in many places this summer. It is the most
popular of all dances of the Indians, and has been witnessed by many white men;
but the secrets behind the scenes were never known until lately, when
Ethnologist George A Dorsey received from a council of the Cheyenne chiefs
special permission to witness all of the secret rites of the ceremony....
The Ghost Dance
The "ghost dance"
of the plains tribes was participated in by Mr James Mooney of the bureau of ethnology
when he visited the Arapahoe and Cheyennes several years ago. Hypnotism
contributes the most important feature of the ceremony, according to the
ethnologist.
It doubtless will surprise many that the
Indians can successfully practice hypnotism. As a matter of fact such power and
slight-of-hand formed party of the former Indian medicine man's equipment from
the St Lawrence to the gulf. The Indian priests do not understand the phenomena,
but ascribe them to a supernatural cause. ...
1906, Aug 11 Evening Star |