1899 - The Order of the Red Man are the "acknowledged conservators of the history, the customs and the virtues of the original American people."
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In 1899, the Order of the Red Men boasted a membership of about 50,000 individuals, in several states, from about 400 "councils" or "tribes." This number would grow to 3,926 tribes and 404,945 members by the first week of 1912.
In 1927, the mayor of Chicago, William H Thompson, launched a campaign to "straighten out the affairs of the schools" in Chicago by urging all textbooks to be 100% accurate and pro-American (as opposed to pro-British, he said.) The tagline for project was themed "America First." Scott H. Peters , Chippewa and president of the Grand Council Fire of American Indians penned a letter to the mayor, asking that indigenous people be included. On December 1, 1927, the delegation presented Mayor Thompson with the following memorial: To the Mayor of Chicago: You tell all the white men "America First." We believe that. We are the first Americans. We are the only ones truly that are 100 per cent. We, therefore, ask you while you are teaching school children about America first, teach them the truth about the first Americans. We do not know if the school histories are pro-British, but we do know that they are unjust to the life of our people,
Hates Tumbleweeds 1969 Aug 18 Progress Bulletin Letter to the Editor: Please can you get rid of that tasteless, humorless Tumbleweeds? At least cut out the degrading stereotype of the Indian. I, for one, think it is bad for children to have "Sadistics Class" presented as though sadism were funny. I don't think drunkeness is funny either, nor suitable entertainment for kids. -- Ruth D. Keran, Pimona. 1969 Aug 18 Progress Bulletin 1967 Feb 25 The Indianapolis News 1968 April 5 The San Bernardino County Tumbleweeds was an American comic strip that offered a skewed perspective on life in the Old West. Writer-artist Tom K. Ryan wrote "satire" that wasn't always well-accepted by indigenous people. Ryan retired and brought Tumbleweeds to a conclusion on December 30, 2007. 1969 Jan 2 The Minneapolis Star 1969 Jan 4 The Indianapolis News 1971 April 27 The Daily Intelligencer 1971 Oct 9 The News Journal 1972, May 26 Th
Indian Image Debunked UNM Festival Attacks Celluloid Stereotype of Native American By Tom Jacobs 1982 Feb 15, Albuquerque Journal Phil Lucas was standing in the Seattle airport waiting for his luggage when a little blond boy, perhaps 8 years old, walked up to him. "Are you an Indian?" the boy asked. "Yes," Lucas replied. "Do you have an arrow?" "No," he said. "Do you kill people?" " No," Lucas said. The boy then turned around and walked away. Lucas paused and shook his head after recounting the story. "It's still happening today," he said. Lucas expressed no animosity toward the youngster. After all, virtually everything the child knows about Indians he probably learned from the movies. And everyone knows that, in the movies, Indians kill people. That stereotype was examined, debated, debunked and deplored last week d